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Brighten Your Lights - Installing Headlight Relays

some information provided by Daniel Stern Lighting

What?  Everyone has seemed to hear of this but it continues to mystify many.  This is a rather simple conversion with drastic results.  Upgrading your Jeep's headlight circuit is a rather straight forward process and can provide that much needed nighttime light without the addition of expensive driving lights or replacement headlights.

Reality: Factory design sucks - well mostly

The power for your headlights is provided through a long electrical path that includes your headlight switch and headlight dimmer switch.  All of this wiring, contacts, corrosion, and connectors compound together to amount to a significant voltage loss.  Headlight output is drastically diminished with the decrease in voltage.

Solution:  More power to the bulbs...but how?

Shorter path to the lights from the battery, also, higher capacity wiring.  Usually the wiring in a Jeep is 16 to 18 gauge.  12 - 14 gauge in this application usually is best.  Also, a larger gauge short wire can carry more current than a same gauge longer wire.  If you are wondering how we can have a shorter path to the lights but still be able to turn them on and off within the cab of the Jeep enter the relay.  A relay is a remote switch.  A standard relay is turned on by a small amount of current that actuates a magnetic switch and only draws minimal power.  The other side of the magnetic switch is another switch that can carry a larger amount of current.  In this case the Jeep's headlight switch turns on the relay which in turn turns on the headlights.

Before I did this on my own Jeep the headlight switch used to get too hot to touch.  It eventually failed.  This was the point I looked into this upgrade and now the switch does not even get warm due to the small amount of current required by the relay.

Parts:

  • Relays: (2) Use a set of quality relays, remember, these are powering your headlights.  Usually if you are using them you NEED them. 

  • ProtectionProtect the new circuit with a fuse.  These new wires can carry a large amount of current and can cause a lot of bad things to happen quickly if the wrong thing touches a ground source.  A useful power tap accessory is an excellent addition to a Jeep.  Painless Wiring makes a nice weather proof fuse block.

  • Wire: Use a minimum 14 gauge for the main power lead and a good ground.  Some smaller wire may be used for smaller connections.

  • New headlight plugs.  Why not?  You are going through the trouble...no sense in reusing your old corroded light plugs.  These are available at most automotive stores.

Before you tackle this project make sure you do things neatly and properly.  Your vehicle headlights are as important as brakes.  Know what you are doing!  This project involves soldering and vehicle electrical understanding.

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Keeping up with the Jones'.  This project goes from a basket case to a show stopper.  Fiberglass body, 360, lockers, more!

 

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